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Security & Privacy

Last verified: 14 April 2026 | Applies to: All plans

Claude handles data differently depending on which feature you use. Chat conversations are processed on Anthropic’s servers. Cowork runs in a sandboxed environment on your computer. Connectors authenticate via OAuth, so no passwords are shared with Claude. Understanding what goes where is essential before connecting business tools or processing sensitive data.

graph TD
    A[Your input] --> B[Chat]
    A --> C[Cowork / Plugins]
    A --> D[Connectors]
    A --> E[Chrome extension]
    A --> F[Code tab / Claude Code]
    B -->|Messages sent to| G[Anthropic servers]
    C -->|Instructions sent to| G
    C -->|Files stay on| H[Your computer]
    D -->|OAuth token to| I[Third-party tool]
    D -->|Queries via| G
    E -->|Page content sent to| G
    F -->|Code context sent to| G
    G --> J[Response back to you]
FeatureWhere it runsWhat data leaves your machineWhat stays local
ChatAnthropic’s serversYour messages and Claude’s responsesNothing (cloud-based)
CoworkSandboxed environment on your computerTask instructions sent to Anthropic for processingFiles in your selected folder stay local
PluginsWithin Cowork (your computer)Same as Cowork (instructions processed by Anthropic)Plugin files, your data files
ConnectorsAnthropic’s servers (MCP protocol)OAuth tokens, tool queries and responsesNothing (cloud-based)
Claude in ChromeYour browser + Anthropic’s serversPage content Claude reads, actions Claude takesBrowser data itself
Code tabYour computer + Anthropic’s serversCode and instructions sent for processingYour codebase files

Chat conversations: Your messages are sent to Anthropic’s servers for processing. On paid plans, Anthropic states that your conversations are not used to train models. On the Free plan, conversations may be used for training unless you opt out.

Cowork data handling: Cowork gives Claude access to a specific folder on your computer. Files stay on your machine. Claude reads them locally in the sandbox. However, the instructions and context are sent to Anthropic’s servers for processing. This means Claude needs to send information about your files to generate responses, but the files themselves aren’t uploaded or stored.

Connector authentication: Connectors use OAuth, the standard “Sign in with…” flow. You authenticate directly with each tool (Slack, Asana, etc.). Your passwords are never shared with Claude. Claude receives scoped access tokens that can be revoked at any time.

Incognito chats: Available on all plans. When you start an incognito conversation, it is not saved to your chat history and is not written to Claude’s Memory. This is useful for operators handling sensitive data: confidential financials, employee reviews, or anything you don’t want persisting in your account. Incognito chats are discarded when the conversation ends.

Enterprise gap, Cowork audit trail: Cowork conversation history is stored locally on your machine. It is not captured in Audit Logs, the Compliance API, or Data Exports. This is a significant gap for operators in regulated industries or organisations that require comprehensive audit trails. If compliance requires a record of all AI interactions, be aware that Cowork sessions fall outside the enterprise logging perimeter.

FeatureFree/Pro/MaxTeamEnterprise
Incognito chats
Conversations not used for trainingPaid plans only
Admin controls
SSO (SAML/OIDC)
SCIM provisioning
Audit logs
Compliance API
Data exports
Custom data retention

Before connecting business tools:

  1. Review what permissions each connector requests (read-only vs read-write)
  2. Start with read-only access until you’re comfortable
  3. Use a test account or sandbox environment for initial setup if available

For sensitive data processing:

  • Prefer Cowork over Chat for sensitive documents, as files stay on your machine
  • Be mindful that instructions and context still travel to Anthropic’s servers
  • If full data residency is required, discuss options with Anthropic’s Enterprise team

For team deployments:

  • Team plan provides admin controls and SSO, but not full audit logging
  • Enterprise plan is required for SCIM provisioning, audit logs, and compliance API
  • Cowork sessions are not captured by enterprise logging regardless of plan. Factor this into your compliance assessment

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